Wednesday, 31 January 2024

Class viii mix

Rational number

Rational number are closed under the operations of addition, subtraction and ____
) Additive identity of rational number is _____
) The rational number ____is the multiplicative identity for rational numbers
) Between any two rational numbers there are ____many rational numbers.
) The product of a non-zero rational number and its reciprocal is ____

) find 5/12 + 3/8
) Write the additive inverse of 2/7
) What is the multiplicative inverse of 2/7
) if 2/3(3/4+4/7)= 2/3 x 3/4 + 2/3 x 4/7. State the law/property used...
) How many rational numbers can lie between 2 and 3?
) What is the multiplicative inverse of - 16/7
) The product of two rational numbers is 15/11. If one rational number is 5/9, then find the other.
) What is the value of (2/3+ 3/4)+ 1/4?
) A designer needs 3/5 metre of cloth to make fancy dress for each child taking part in a dance performance. If 200 children are taking part, how much cloth will the designer need?
) Find a rational number between 1/2 and 1/4 such that its denominator is 8.
) State the law in the given expression.
(-2/3) x[(-3/4) x 5/7]= [-2/3 x (-3/4)] x 5/7
) Find the Multiplicative inverse of -13/16
) What number will come in the blank box such that the fraction becomes equivalent? A) 18/__ = 162/342 B) 14/_ = 56/140
) In a/b + c/d = c/d + a/b which property is being described here.
) Find 6 rational number between 2 and 3.
) Represent 7/4 on a number line.
) Find the Multiplicative inverse of -13
) Multiply 6/7 with the Multiplicative inverse of 8/15
) If 3/4 cup of water is required to make a cup of tea, find the total quantity of water required for 24 cups of tea.
) Divide the sum of -3/4 and -5/12 by their product.
) By what number should the sum of 18/5 and -7/15 be divided to get 47/6 ?






) Which of the following is not a rational number?
a) 5/7 b) -3/4 c) 4/7 d) 3/0

1) Find y if 13/11 x 22/39 x y= 1/9.
a) 1/6 b) 6/1 c) 1/3 d) 1/9

) If a and b are rational numbers then which is not always true?
a) a+ b is a rational number.
b) a- b is a rational number.
c) ax b is a rational number.
d) a/b is a rational number.

) Complete the following 3/7 + __= 0
a) 3/7 b) 7/3 c) -3/7 d) -7/3

) Find a: 3/7 x a/7 x 7/45 =1/21.
a) 155620

) What is the value of 1/2 + 1/2 ÷ 1/2.
a) 2/3 b) 3/2 c) 9/2 d) 4/3

) Find y: -3/2+ 7/5= y - 3/2.
a) 5/7 b) 3/7 c) 7/5 d) 5/7

Assertion -Reasoning







Case Study






Exponential

) 2⁵+ 5²
) If 2ˣ . 5ˣ = 10000 find x
) If 2³ˣ = 64, find x.
) Find the missing number x in 5² + x² = 13²
) Find the value of x of (-2)³ˣ⁺¹ . (-2)⁴ = (-2)⁸.
) Find the value of (6⁷ - 6⁹)/6⁵
) Express 41870000000 in standard form.
) Express 5. 10⁻³ in general form

) Simplify (49. x⁻⁴)/(7⁻³. 14. x⁻⁸)
) Find n so that (2/5)³ (2/5)⁻⁸ = (2/5)²ⁿ⁻¹
) Solve for x if (18)¹⁰= 4⁵. 3ˣ





) Find the value of (1/2)⁻² + (1/3)⁻² + (1/4)⁻²
a) 30 b) 29 c) 25 d) 27

) Find the value of (8⁹ - 8⁷)/8⁶
a) 504 b) 505 c) 508 d) 501

) Solve: (-3)²ⁿ⁺¹. (-3)³= (-3)¹²
a) 4 b) 5 c) 3 d) 1

) Solve: (3⁻⁴ . 10⁻⁵ . 25)/(5⁻⁷. 6⁻⁴)
a) 225/2 b) 825/2 c) 625/2 d) 525/2 

) Express (19/27)⁻² with positive exponent.
) Find the value of: (1/2)⁻² + (1/3)⁻⁴ + (1/4)⁻³ + (1/5)⁰.
) Find the value of x⁻² of x = (-3/7)⁻⁵ ÷(11/14)⁰

) By what number (-7)⁻¹ be divided so that the quotient is 5⁻¹
) Express 9368/8.329 into standard form.
) According to 2011 census, male population in India was 623700000 as compared to female population 586500000. Express their sum in standard form.
) Find x if (-3)ˣ⁺¹ ⁶⁷⁻⁵⁻¹⁰⁰ ⁿⁿⁿ⁺¹ⁿ⁺¹ⁿ⁺²ⁿ⁺²ⁿ⁺³ⁿ⁺³⁷⁴⁷⁺⁴¹¹ᵖᑫᵖ⁺ᑫ ⁷⁴⁷⁾⁴ᵖᑫᵖ⁻⁴⁴⁴⁴ⁿⁿⁿ⁻³⁻²ᵖᑫᵖ⁻ᑫᑫ ⁴⁻⁴ⁿ⁻ⁿ




TEST PAPER - 1--CBSE(Class - X)

GENERAL INSTRUCTION 
Read the following instructions carefully and follow them:
i) This question paper contains 38 questions . All questions are compulsory.
ii) Question paper is divided into FIVE section-  Section A, B, C, D, E.
iii) In section A, question number 1 to 8 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and question number 19 and 20 are Assertion - Reason reasons based questions 1 mark each
iv) In section B, question number 21 to 25 are very short answersVSA) type questions of 2 marks each.
v) In section C, question number 26 to 31 are short answers (SA) type questions carrying 3 marks each.
vi) In section D, question number 32 to 35 are long answer (LA) type questions carrying 5 marks each.
vii) In section E, question number 36 to 38 are case based integrated units of assessment questions carrying 4 marks each. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks question in each case study.
viii) There is no overall choice. However , an internal choice has been provided in 2  questions in section B, 2 questions in Section C, 2 question in section D and 3 questions in Section E.
ix) Draw neat figures wherever required . Take π=22/7 wherever required if not stated.
x) Use of calculator is not allowed.


SECTION - A
Section A Consists of Multiple choice Type Questions of 1 mark each.

1) Let p be a prime number and be a positive integer
If p divides k², then which of the these is DEFINITELY divisible by p?
k/2      k      7k       k³
a) only k b) only k and 7k c) only k, 7k and 7k³ d) all k/2, k, 7k and 7k³

2) In figure, the graph of a polynomial p(x) is shown . The number of zeros of p(x) is
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 

3) Which of these is a QUADRATIC equation having one of its roots as zero ?
i) x³+ x²= 0 ii) x²- 2x= 0 iii) x²- 9= 0 
a) only (i) b) only (ii) c) only (i) and (ii) d) only (ii) and (iii)  

4) Two linear equations in variable x and y are given below:
a₁x + b₁y + c= 0 ; a₂x+ b₂y + c=0
Which of the following pieces of information is independently sufficient to determine a solution exists or not for this pair of linear equation ?

5) 4 groups in a class were asked to come up with an arithmetic progression (AP), Shown below are their responses:
    Group        Arithmetic progression
       M               4, 2, 0, -2...
       N               41, 38.5, 36, 33.5....
       O               -19, -21, - 23, - 25,.....
       P               - 3,-3,-3 ,-3.....
Which of these groups correctly came up with an AP?
a) only groups M and O
b) only groups N and O
c) only groups M, N and O
d) all groups - M, N, O and P

6) ∆ABC is a triangles such that AB: BC= 1:2. Point A  lies on the y-axis and the coordinates of B and C are known. 
Which of the following formula can DEFINITELY be used to find the coordinate of A?
i) Section formula  ii) distance formula 
a) only (i) b) only (ii)  c) both (i) and (ii)  d) neither (i) nor (ii) 

7) If three (0,0),(3,√3) and (3,£) form an equilateral triangle , then £ equals to
a) 2 b) -3 c) -4  d) none

8) Leela has a triangular cabinet that fits under his staircase. There are four parallel shelves as shown
(Note: The figure is not to scale)
The total height of the cabinet is 144cm. What is the maximum height of a book that can stand upright on the bottom-most shelf  ?
a) 183cm b) 36cm c) 54 cm d) 86.4cm

9) Ankit joins the centre of the two pulleys and observes line the segments P₁S₁ and P₂S₂ when extended meet at a point X.
Which line segment is equal to the length of  P₁S₁ ?
a) OQ b) QX c) XS₂  d) P₂S₂ 

10) The area of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of 6cm is
a)  36π cm² b) 18π cm² c)  12π cm² d) 9π cm²

11) if x tan60° cos 60°= sin 60° cot 60°, then x = 
a) cos 30° b) tan 30° c) sin 30° d) cot 30°

12) If cotx = 1/√3, the value of sec²x + cosec²x is
a) 1 b) 40/9 c) 38/9  d) 16/3

13) In the figure below , what is the length of AB ?
a) 45√3 pm b) 45/√3m  c) 45(√3-1)m d) 45(√3+1)m

14) If I+2, 4k -6 and 3k-2 are three consecutive terms of AP, then the value of k is 
a) 3  b) - 3  c) 4  d)  - 4

15) If the sum of the first n terms of an AP be 3n² + n and its common difference is 6,  then its first term is 
a) 2 b) 3 c) 1 d) 4

16) For an event E, P(E)+ P(E') = x, then the value of x³- 3 is
a) -2 b) 2 c)  1 d) - 1 

17) Look at the numbers of shown below:
i) - 0.5  ii) 0.00001 iii) 1/2 iv) 1 v) 1.00001 vi) 99%
Which of the above numbers represents probabilities of events?
a) only (i) and (iii)  b) only (i),(ii) (iii) and (iv)  
c) only (ii) (iii), (iv) and (v)  
d) only (ii) 0, (iii) , (iv) and (v)

18) In a cards game, there are 10 cards, 1 to 10. Two players , seated facing each other, randomly choose 5 cards each. They arrange their cards in ascending order of the number on the cards as shown.
 The difference between the corresponding cards is calculated such that the lower value is subtracted from the higher value.
In a random game, what is the probability that the sum of the difference is 24 ?
a) 0 b) 1/5 c) 1/2 
d) cannot be calculated without knowing the cards chosen by each player
Directions: Two statements are given below - one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason(R). Read the statements carefully and choose the option that correctly describes statements (A) and (R).
a) both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of the (A)
b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not correct explanation of the (A).
c) (A) is true but (R) is false .
d) (A) is false but (R) is true.

19) Assertion (A):  If the zeros of quadratic polynomials ax²+ bx + c are both positive, than a, b and c all have the same sign.
Reason (R):  if two of the zeros of a cubic polynomials are zero, then it does not have linear and constant terms.

20) Assertion (A)if in two right triangles, one of the acute angles of one triangle is equals to an acute angle of the other triangle, then triangles will be similar.
Reason (R): in ∆OQR and ∆MST, angle P= 65°, angle Q= 25°, angle M= 90° and angle S= 25°, then ∆QPR similar to ∆TSM.


SECTION - B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.

21) Show that 7 - √5 is irrational, given that root √5 is irrational.

22) In the given figure 
AD/AE = AC/BD and angle 1= angle 2. show that ∆BAE similar to ∆ CAD.

23) In the figure, 
quadrilateral ABCD is circumscribing a circle with centre O and AD perpendicular to AB. If radius of incircle is 10cm, the find the value of x.

24) A) Evaluate : tan²30 sin 30+ cos 60 sin²90 tan²60 - 2 tan 45 cos² 0 sin 90.
         OR
 B) if a cosx+  b sin x = m and a sinx -  b cosx = n, prove that m²+ n²= a²+ b².

25)A)  a piece of wire 22 cm long is bent into the form of an Arc of a circle subtending an angle of 60° at its centre. Find the radius of the circle. (Use π=22/7)
     OR
B) The diameter of the wheel is 1.26m. What is the distance covered in 500 revolutions?

SECTION - C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.

26) A dining hall has a length of 8.25m, breadth of 6.75m, and height of 4.50m. What is the length of the longest unmarked ruler that can be measure the three dimensions of the hall ? Show that your steps and give valid reasons.

27) Write the discriminant of the quadratic equation (x + 4)²= 3(7 x - 4).

28)A) Places A and B are 80km apart from each other on a highway. A car starts from A and another from B at the same time. If they move in same direction they meet in 8 hours and if they move towards each other they meet in 1 hour 20 minutes. Find the speed of the car ps.
OR
B) A train covered a certain distance at the uniform speed. If the train would have been 6 kmph faster, it would have taken 4 hours less than the scheduled time. and,  if the train were slower by 6kmph; it would have taken 6 hours more than the scheduled time. Find the length of the journey.

29)A) In the given figure 
XY and X'Y' are two parallel tangents to a circle with centre O and another tangent AB with point of contact C intersecting XY at A and X'Y' and B, what is the measure of angle AOB.
OR
B) Two concentric circles are of radii 5cm and 3cm. Find the length of the chord of the longer circle which touches the smaller circle.

30) Show that: (1+ secx)/secx = sin²x/(1 - cosx).

31) Find the mean of the following data using assumed mean method:
Class:         0-5  5-10  10-15  15-20  20-25
Frequency:  8      7        10       13        12

SECTION - D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each.

32) A) The two palm trees are of equal heights are standing opposite to each other on either side of the river , which is 80m wide. From a point O between them on the river the angles of elevation of the top of the trees are 60° and 30°, respectively. Find the height of the trees in the distances of the point from the trees. (use √3=1.73)
OR
B) The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of a tower is 30° and the angle of elevation of the top of a tower from the root of the building is 60°. If the tower is 50m high, then find the height of the building.

33)! Khurja is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh famous for the pottery. Khurja pottery is traditional Indian pottery work which has attracted Indians as well as foreigners with a variety of tea-sets, crockery and ceramic tile works . a huge portion of the ceramic used in the country is supplied by the Khurja and is also referred as "The ceramic Town".
One of the private schools of Bulandshahar organised an educational Tour for class 10 students to Khurja. Students were very excited about the trip.
Following are the few pottery objects of Khurja.
Students found the shapes of the object very interesting and they could easily relate them with mathematical shapes, viz sphere , hemisphere, cylinder etc. Maths teacher who was accompanying the students asked following questions:
i) The internal radius of hemispherical bowl (filled completely with water) is 9cm and radius and height of cylinderical jar is 1.5cm and 4cm respectively. If the hemispherical bowl is to be emptied in cylinderical jars, then how many cylindrical jars are required?   (5/2)
ii) If in the cylindrical jar full of water, a conical funnel of same height and same diameter is immersed, then how much water will flow out of the jar?    (5/2)

34) A) Priti and Arun are both driving to their respective offices from the same home. Priti drives towards the East at an average speed of 30 kmph for 12 minutes and then towards the South at an average of speed of 60 km per hour for 3 minutes. Arun drives towards the West at an average speed of 30 kmph for 4 minutes and the towards the North at an average speed of 45 kmph for 4 minutes.
   What is the straight-line distance between Priti 's office and Arun's office? Show your steps and represent the given scenario on the coordinate plane.
OR
B) 3 player are standing on the circle at points A(-5,0), B(1,0) and C(3,4). A ball if placed at a point that is equidistance from all 3 players.          
i) What are the coordinates of the ball ?    (3)
ii) The fourth player is standing at the point D(-5,4). Is he/she standing on the circle.     (2)
Show your steps and give valid reason.

35) The king, queen and jack of clubs are removed from a pack of 52 cards and then the remaining cards are well shuffled. A card is selected from the remaining cards. Find the probability of getting a card: 
a) of spade
b) of black king
c) of club
d) of jack 


SECTION - E
Case study based questions are compulsory.

36) 
The school auditorium must be constructed to accommodate atleast 1500 people. The chairs are to placed in concentric circular arrangement in such a way that each succeeding circular row has 10 seats more than the previous one.
i) If the first circular row has 30 seats, how many seats will be there in there in the 10th row ?       (1)
ii) For 1500 seats in the auditorium, how many rows in need to be there ?    (2)
OR
If 1500 seats are to be arranged in the auditorium, how many seats are still left to be put after 10th row ?    
iii) If there were 17 rows in the auditorium, how many seats will be there in the middle row ?         (1)

37) 
 In order to conduct Sports Day activities in your School, lines have been drawn with chalk powder at a distance of 1m each, in a rectangular shaped ground ABCD, 100 flowerpots have been placed at a distance of 1m from each other along AD, as shown in given figure. Niharika run 1/4th distance AD on the 2nd line and posts a green (G) flag. Preet runs 1/5th distance AD on the eighth line and posts a red(R) flag.
i) Find the position of green flag ?      (1)
ii) Find the position of red flag?    (1)
iii) What is the distance between both the flags.      (2)
OR
 If Rashmi has to post a blue flag exactly halfway between the line segment joining the two flags, where should she post her flag ?

38) At a toll plaza, an electronic toll collection system has been installed. FASTag can be used to pay the fare. The tag can we posted on the windscreen of a car.
At the toll plaza a tag scanner is placed at a height of 6m from the ground. The scanner reas the information on the tag of the vehicle and debit the desired toll amount from the linked bank account.
For the tag scanner to function properly the speed of the car needs to be less than 30 kmph . A car with a tag installed at a height of 1.5m from the ground enters the scanner zone .
i) The scanner gets activated when the car's tag is at a distance of 5m from it.
    Give one trigonometric ratio for the angle between the horizontal and the line between the car tag and the scanner the scanner ?     (1)
ii) The scanner reads the complete information in the car's tag while the angle between the tag and scanner changes from 30° to 60° due to car movement. What is the distance moved by the car ?     (2)
OR
A vehicle with a tag pasted at a height of 2m from the ground stops in the scanner zone. The scanner reads the data at a angle of 45°. What is the distance between the tag and the scanner ?
iii) Which trigonometric ratio in a right triangle vary from 0 to 1 ?       (1)


               

Tuesday, 30 January 2024

TEST PAPER -(Multiple choice Questions- Maths)- (IX) -1

1) Choose the correct statement:
a) Reciprocal of every rational number is a rational number
b) The square roots of all positive integers are irrational numbers.
c) The product of a rational and an irrational number is an irrational number.
d) The difference of a rational number and an irrational number is an irrational number.

2) The compund intrest on ₹1000 at 10% p.a. compound annually for 2 years is
a) ₹190 b) ₹200 c) ₹210 d) ₹1210

3) If x+ 1/x= 2 then x²+ 1/x² =?
a) 4 b) 2 c) 0  d) none

4) Factorize: 12a²b +15 ab² is
a) 3a(4ab+ 5b²) b) 3b(4a²+ 5ab)
c) 3ab(4a+ 5b).  c) none

5) If x= 3, y= k is a solution of the equation 3x - 4y +7=0.0, then the value of k is
a) 16 b) -16 c) 4 d) -4

6) Sum of digits of a two digit number is 8. If the number obtained by reversing the digits is 18 more than the original number, then the original numbers is
a) 35 b) 53 c) 26 d) 62

7) Which of the following is not a quadratic equation:
a) 2x²= 3x - 5 b) (2x-1)(x -1)= 2x²-7x +2
c) (2x-1)(x +2)= (x-1)(x +1)
d) (x+1)³= x³+2x +2

8) The value of (81/16)⁻³⁾⁴
a) 4/9 b) 9/4 c) 27/8 d) 8/27

9) If log√₃ 27= x, then the value of x is
a) 3 b) 4 c) 6 d) 9

10) Which of the following is not a criterion for congruency of triangles?
a) SAS  b) ASA c) SSA d) SSS

11) In a ∆ABC, AB= 3cm, BC= 4cm and CA= 5cm. If D and E are midpoints of AB and BC respectively, then the length of DE is
a) 1.5cm b) 2 c) 2.5 d) 3.5

12) In a ∆ ABC, if AB= 6√3cm, BC= 6cm and AC= 12cm, then angle B is
a) 120° b) 90° c) 60° d) 45°

13) Three angles of a quadrilateral are 75,90, and 75. The fourth angle is
a) 90 b) 95 c) 105 d) 120

14) Two parallelogram are on equal bases and between the same parallels. The ratio of their areas is
a) 1:2 b) 1:1 c) 2:1 d) 3:1

15) If P and Q are any two points on a circle, then the line segment PQ is called a
a) radius of the circle 
b) diameter of the circle
c) chord of the circle
d) secant of the circle


Monday, 29 January 2024

TEST PAPER -XI (TRIGONOMETRY)(1)

1) The value of (cos10+ sin 10)/(cos10 - sin10) is
a) tan35 b) - cot 35 c) - tan35 d) tan 55

2)If tan(x/2)= t, then value of (1 - t²)/(1 + t²) is
a) cos 2x b) sec x c) cosx d) tanx

3) If 0< x <π/2, then largest angle of the triangle sides are 1, sinx and cosx is
a)2π/3 - x b) π/2 c) 2π/3 d) x

4) In triangle ABC, if a²+ b²+ c²- bc - ca - ab=0, then the value of sin²A+ sin²B + sin²C is
a) 9/4 b) 4/9 c) 3√3/2 d) 3/2

5) if tanx = -4/3, then the value of sinx.
a) 2/5  b) 4/5  or -4/5  c) 4/5 but ≠ -4/5 d) -4/5 but ≠ 4/5

6) The general solution of tan 5x= tan 3x is
a) (2n +1/π b) nπ/2 c) nπ d) none 

7) If tanx + secx = eˣ, then the value of cosx is
a) (eˣ - e⁻ˣ)/(eˣ + e⁻ˣ) b) (eˣ - e⁻ˣ)/2 c) 2/(eˣ - e⁻ˣ) d) 2/(eˣ + e⁻ˣ)

8) The number of integral value of k for which the equation 7 cos x + 5 sin x = 2k + 1 has a the solution. is 
a) 8 b) 6 c) 7 d) 9

9) The value of (tanx + 2tan2x)/tanx is
a) less than 1 
b) greater than 5
c) cannot lie witin 1 and 5
d) either less than 1 or greater than 5

10) The trigonometrical equation sinx + cosx = 2 has
a) one solution b) two solution c) infinite number of solutions  d) no solution

11) The value of 3[sun⁴(3π/2 - x) + sin⁴(3π+ x)] - 2[sin⁶(π/2 + x)+ sin⁶(5π - x)] is equal to
a) 2 b) 1 c) 0 d) 4

12) In a triangle of ABC , if (b+ c)/11= (c + a)/12= (a+ b)/13, then the value of cosC is
a) 16/17 b) 17/36 c) 5/7 d) 5/6

13) The value of (sin 47 - sin 25 + sin 61 - sin11) is 
a) cos 7 b) sin 7  c) 2 sin7 d) 2 cos 7

14) if in a triangle ABC, A≠ B and a cosA = b cos B, then which of the following is correct ?
a) a²= b²+ c² b) c²= a²+ b²  c) b²= c²+ a² d) none

15) if m, n, p are angles such that tanm+ tan n+ tan p= tan m tan n tan p and x= cosm + i sin m, y= cos n + i sin n and z= cos p + i sin p, then the value of xyz is
a) 1 b) - 1 c) 0 d) 1 or -1

16) if sinx + sin²x = 1, then the value of (cos¹²x + 3 cos¹⁰x+ 3 cos⁸x + cos⁶x) is
a) 1 b) 4 c) 2 d) 3 

17) If x = 2sin k/(1+ sin²k + cos k) then the value of (1+ sink- cosk)/(1+ sink) is
a) -x/2 b) x/2 c) x d) - x

18) The roots of the equation 1- cosx = sinx sin(x/2) are
a) nπ/4 b) 2nπ c) nπ d) nπ/2 where n belongs to Z

19) In triangle ABC, if b²= c²+ a² then the value of (tanA+ tanC) is
a) tanA tanC b) tanB c) c²/ab d) b²/ac

20) If x + y= (4n +1)π/4(where n is an integer) and x+ y is not an odd multiple of π/2, then the value of (sin2x + sin2y)/(cos2x + cos2y) is
a) 1 b) 0 c) 1 d) 1/2

21) If 1+ cosx= k where x is acute then the value of sin(x/2) is
a) √(2 -k) b) √{(2 -k)/2} c) √{(1 -k)/2} d) √{(2 +k)/2}

22) The value of the expression cos 1 cos 2 cos 3 ....cos 179 is
a) 1 b) 1/√2 c) -1/√2 d) 0 

23) If ∆= a²-(b - c)², where ∆ is the area of the triangle ABC, then tanA is equal to
a)  8/17  b) 11/15  c) 15/16  d) 8/15

24) If 12cot²x - 31cosecx + 32= 0,  then the value of sinx is
a) 4/5 or 3/4 b) 2/3 or -3/4 c) ±1/2 d) 1 or 3/5

25) The value of (cos⁶5- 15 cos⁴5sin² 5+ 15 cos²5 sin⁴5- sin⁶5) is equal to 
a) -1/√2  b) √3/2 c) 1/√2 d) 1

TEST PAPER (SET THEORY AND RELATION (OR FUNCTION)

1) For three sets A, B and C, if A∩C = B∩ C= ∅ and AU C = B UC, BC then prove that A= B.

2) For any three sets A, B and C, If A∩B= A∩ C and AUB = AUC then show that B= C.

3) Two finite sets A and B consist of m and n elements respectively. The number of subsets in A exceeds that of B by 112. Find the value of m and n.

4) A survey shows that 75% of the student of a school like Mathematics and 65% like Physics. If x% of the students like both Mathematics and Physics, find the maximum and minimum values of x.

5) In a survey of 35 students of a class it was found that 17 students like Mathematics and 10 like Mathematics but not Biology. Find the number of students who like 
a) Biology 
b) Biology but not Mathematics ,
It being given that each student takes at least one of the two subjects.

6) An enquiry into 100 candidates of failed in English of HS Examination revealed the following data:
failed in aggregate-66, failed in paper I-37, failed in paper II -59, failed in aggregate and paper I- 17, failed in aggregate and paper II -43 and failed in both papers -13.
 Find the number of candidates who failed in
a) aggregate of paper II but not paper I.
b) aggregate but not in paper I and paper II.

7) In a survey it was found that 76 men read magazine A, 30 read magazine B, 40 read magazine C and and 6 men read all the three magazines . If the total number of men who read magazines be 116, find how many men read exactly two of the three magazines.    

8) For two sets A and B, the 3 elements of A x B are (a,x),(b,y),(c,x); find B x A.    

9) If (a,b) and (b,c) are elements of A x A, find the set A and other elements of A x A.

10) Find the domain of definition of each of the following functions:
a) f(x)= 1/log₁₀(1- x)  + √(x +2).
b) f(x)=log{(3+ x)/(3- x)}.

11) If f(x+y)= f(x)+ f(y) for all real number x and y, show that f(x)=xf(1).

12) f(x + 1/x)= x²+ 1/x², find f(x).

13) If 2f(1/x)+ f(x)=3x, find f(x - 1/x).

14) If f(x)= tan(x - π/4), find f(x). f(-x).

15) A cubic function f(x) satisfies the relation f(x)+ f(1/x)= f(x). f(1/x), show that f(x)= 1+ x³ or 1- x³. Further, if f(2)= 9, show that f(4)= 65.




Sunday, 28 January 2024

Multiple choice Questions- XI (Algebra) - 2

1) The complex numbers z is such that the |z|= 1, z≠ -1 and w= (z-1)/(z+1), then real part of w is
a) 1/|z +1| b) 0 c) √2/|z +1|² d) - 1/|z +1|²

2) The number of words that can be formed out of the letters of the word ARTICLE so that the vowels occupy even places is 
a) 360  b) 574  c) 300  d) 144

3) The product [32. (32)¹⁾⁶. (1/32)¹⁾³⁶.....∞] is equals to
a) 128  b) 256 c) 64  d) 512

4) The value of [⁴⁷C₄ +⁵ ᵣ₌₁∑⁵²⁻ʳC₃] is equal to 
a) ⁵²C₃ b) ⁵²C₄ c) ⁵¹C₄ d) ⁵³C₄  

5) If 1, w, w² are the cube root of unity, then the value of (x+ y)²+ (xw + yw²)+ (xw²+ yw)² is equals to
a) 3xy b) 9xy c) 6xy d) 3(x²+ y²)

6) if a,b,c are three unequal numbers such that a, b, c are in AP and (b - a),(c - b), a are in GP, then the value of a: b: c is
a)2:3:4 b) 3:5:7 c) 1:2:3 d) none

7) Each of 8 questions in a paper has an alternative. Number of ways in which a candidate can answer one or more questions is
a) 3⁸-1 b) 2⁸ c) 3⁸ d) 2⁸-1

8) The number of terms in expansion of (a+ b+ c)¹⁰ is
a) 55  b) 66 c) 33  d) 44

9) The argument of the complex number z= 1+ i tan(3π/5) is
a) -2π/5 b) 3π/5 c) 2π/5 d) -3π/5

10) If an infinite GP, first terms is equals to twice the sum of the remaining terms then its common ratio is
a)  1/4  b) -1/4 c) 1/3 d) -1/3

11) if the sum of first n terms of an AP series is n²+ 2n, then the term of the series having value 201 is.
a) 99th term  b) 100th term  c) 101th term  d) 102th term 

12) Everybody in a room shake hands everybody else. If the total number of handshakes is 66, then the number of persons in the room is
a) 11  b) 12 c) 13 d)  14

13) if r> 1, n> 2 are positive integers and the co-efficients of (r+2)th and 3rd terms in expansion of (1+ x)²ⁿ are equal, then n is equals to
a) 3r b) 3r+1 c) 2r d) 2r +1

14) How many words can be formed from the letters of the word COMMITTEE ?
a) 9! b) 9!/2! c) 9!/(2!)² d) 9!/(2!)³

15) The solution set of the inequation x+ 1/x > 2 is
a) 0 < x <∞ b) 0 ≤ x <∞ c) R -{0} d) 1 ≤ x <∞ 

16) The polar form of the complex number (i²⁵)³ is
a) cosπ + i sinπ b) cosπ - i sinπ c) cos(π/2) + i sin(π/2) d) cos(π/2) - i sin(π/2)

17) If in a distribution, n= 10, ∑x= 20, ∑x²= 200, then the value of standard deviation of the distribution is
a) 2 b) 16 c) 6 d) 4

18) The value of (²⁰C₄ + ²⁰C₃ + ²⁰C₂ - ²²C₁₈) is
a) 0 b) 1242 c) 7315 d) 960

19) How many ways are there to arrange the letters in the world GARDEN with the vowels in alphabetical orders ?
a) 240 b) 360 c) 480 d) 120

20) The complex number 1, -1, i√3 form a triangle which is
a) equilateral triangle b) isosceles triangle c) right angled triangle  d) isosceles right angled triangle

21) Two roots of the quadratic equation x²+ (i -5)x + 18+ i=0 are
a) -2+ 3i, 3+ 4i b) 2- 3i, 3+ 4i  c) -3 - 4i, 2- 3i  d)  3 - 4i, 2+ 3i 

22) How many zeros are there in (126)! ?
a) 29  b) 30 c) 31 d) 32 

23) How many numbers of 5 digits can be formed from the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 when repetition of digits is not allowed?
a) 120 b) 96  c) 144 d) 48 

24) A sample of 4 items is drawn at random from a lot of 10 items, containing 3 defectives. If x denotes the number of defective items in the sample, then P(0< x <3) is equals to
a) 3/10 b) 1/2  c) 4/5  d) 1/6

25) If a, b, c are in GP and x, y are AM of a, b and b, c respectively, then the value of (a/x + c/y) is
a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d) 4


Multiple choice Questions - XI (Algebra) - 1

1) Two roots of the equation 2x²+ 3ix +2= 0 are
a) -i/2, 2i b) 2i, -i/2 c) 2i, i/2 d) -2i, i/2

2) Fifth term of a GP is 2; then the product of its first 9 terms is
a) 256 b) 1024 c) 512  d) none

3) The number of numbers that can be formed using the digits 1,2,3,4,5(repetition of digits is not permissible) such that the ten's digit is greater than thousand's digits, is
a) 60 b) 45 c) 30  d) none

4) Total number of 4 digit odd numbers that can be formed using the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 are
a) 216  b) 375  c) 720 d) 400 

5) The number of diagonals of a polygon of 20 sides is
a) 150  b) 170 c) 125 d) 210

6) 10ⁿ + 3. 4ⁿ⁺² +5 is always divisible by (for all n ∈ N)
a) 7 b) 5 c) 17 d) 9

7) Six line segments of lengths 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 units are given. The number of triangles that can be formed by these lines is
a) ⁶C₃ - 7 b) ⁶C₃ - 6 c) ⁶C₃ - 5 d) ⁶C₃ - 8

8) For all positive values of x and y the value of {(1+ x+ x²)(1+ y+ y²)/xy} is
a) > 9 b) < 9 c) ≤ 9 d) ≥ 9

9) The point of represented by the complex number (2- i) is rotated about origin through an angle of π/2 in clockwise direction. The new position of the point will be..
a) 1+ 2i b) - 1- 2i c) 2+ i d) - 1+ 2i

10) The value of 1³- 2³+3³-4³+.......+9³ is
a) - 425  b) 475  c) 425  d) -475

11) A point z moves in the argand plane such that |z - 3i| =2, then its locus is
a) y-axis  b) straight line  c) a circle  d) none of these

12) The number of terms of the AP 3,7,11, 15,..... to be taken so that the sum is 406, is
a) 14 b) 16 c) 20 d) 24

13) a,b,c,d are all real numbers and (a²+ b²)d² - 2(a+ c)bd + (b²+ c²)= 0, then a, b, c are in 
a) GP  b) AP  c) HP  d) none

14) The coefficient of x⁶ in the expansion of (x²+ x - 1)⁴ is
a) -2 b) -4 c) 2 d) 4 

15) How many 9 digit numbers can be formed using the digits 2,2,3,3,5,5,8,8,8 so that odd digits occupy even positions?
a) 240 b) 180 c) 120 d) 60

16) if a,b,c,d,e are in AP then the value of (a + b + 5c - 5d+e) in terms of a is
a) 5a b) 4a c) 3a d) 2a

17) If x+ 1/x =√3, then one value of x is 
a) cos(π/3)+ i sin(π/3) b) cos(π/6)+ i sin(π/6)  c) sin(π/6)+ i cos(π/6)  d) cos(π/2)+ i sin(π/2) 

18) Two variable x and y are related by y= 8+ 2x; if the S. D of x is 3, then the SD of y will be
a) 10 b) 14 c) 11 c) 6

19) If in the binomial expansion of (1+ x)ⁿ where n is a natural number, the coefficients of 5th, 6th and 7th terms are in AP , then n is equals to
a) 7 or 13 b) 7 or 15  c) 7 or 14  d) 18 or 14

20) if z and w are two non-zero 290 complex numbers such that |zw| =1 and arg z- arg w =π/2, then (conjugate of z)w is equals to
a) - i b)  1 c) - 1 d) i

21) Solution set of the inequation is |2/(x -4)| > 1 (x≠ 4) is
a) x∈ (2,6) b) x∈( 2,4)U (4,6) c) x ∈(4,6) d) x ∈( 2,4]

22) If the fifth term of a GP is x, then the product of its first nine terms is
a) x⁵ b) x⁷ c) x⁹ d) x¹⁰

23) Number of 6-digit numbers that can be formed with the digits of the number 112233 is
a) 30 b) 60 c) 90 d) 120

24) The first term and the common difference of an AP are a and d respectively. If m-th and n-th terms of this AP are 1/n and 1/m respectively, then the value of (a -b) is
a) 1/mn b) 0 c) 1 d) (m + n)/mn

25) 3rd term from the end in the expansion of (4x/5 - 5/2x)⁸ is 
a) 4375/x⁴ b) - 4375/x⁴ c) 4325/x² d) - 4325/x²